See awyrtwalian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wert"
},
"expansion": "Old English wert",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wirt"
},
"expansion": "Old English wirt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wurt-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurt-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Surface Analysis a- (\"away from, out;\" in this case strengthening the secondary meaning of the following) + wyrtwalian, converted from the noun wyrtwala, \"root, stock;\" possibly from wyrt \"plant or herb\" (Cognate of Old English wert (Kentish), Old English wirt (Late OE), Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *wurt-; see wort) + *wala \"root\" (Compare vǫlr \"round stick\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āwyrtwalian",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwalian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwalienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwaliġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwalode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwalast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwalodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwalaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwalode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwaliaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwalodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwaliġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwalode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwaliġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwaloden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwaliaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwaliende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwalod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġeawyrtwalod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "āwyrtwalian"
},
"expansion": "āwyrtwalian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "awyrtwalian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Therefore, when we put off the fittest time, so that we are not inspired with a hearty desire, sloth steals on us, and rules over us, until it tears us away from every desire of good works.",
"text": "1871. King Alfred, Henry Sweet [Editor, Translator], King Alfred's West-Saxon Version of Gregory's Pastoral Care, Published by the Early English Text Society, p. 285 l. 1-4.\nForðæm, ðonne we foralwið ðone gecopestan timan, ðætte we ðonne ne beoð onælde mid ðære lustbærnesse ures modes, ðonne ofer ūs, oððæt hio us awyrtwalað from ælcre lustbærnesse godra weorca",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "[KJV] 29 But he said, Nay; lest while ye gather up the tares, ye root up also the wheat with them.",
"roman": "Ða cwæð he, Nese; þe læs ge þanne hwate awertwalien, þanne ge þanne coccel gaderiað",
"text": "1858. J. M. Kemble, Charles Hardwick. The Gospel according to Saint Matthew in Anglo-Saxon and Northumbrian versions, Published by University Press. p. 106, ch. XIII, v. 29",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To root out; crush"
],
"id": "en-awyrtwalian-ang-verb-PfJJw4wD",
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"crush",
"crush"
]
]
}
],
"word": "awyrtwalian"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wert"
},
"expansion": "Old English wert",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wirt"
},
"expansion": "Old English wirt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wurt-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurt-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Surface Analysis a- (\"away from, out;\" in this case strengthening the secondary meaning of the following) + wyrtwalian, converted from the noun wyrtwala, \"root, stock;\" possibly from wyrt \"plant or herb\" (Cognate of Old English wert (Kentish), Old English wirt (Late OE), Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *wurt-; see wort) + *wala \"root\" (Compare vǫlr \"round stick\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āwyrtwalian",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwalian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwalienne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwaliġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwalode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwalast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwalodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwalaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwalode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwaliaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwalodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwaliġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwalode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwaliġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwaloden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwaliaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwaliende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "awyrtwalod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġeawyrtwalod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "āwyrtwalian"
},
"expansion": "āwyrtwalian",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "awyrtwalian<w2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 2 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Therefore, when we put off the fittest time, so that we are not inspired with a hearty desire, sloth steals on us, and rules over us, until it tears us away from every desire of good works.",
"text": "1871. King Alfred, Henry Sweet [Editor, Translator], King Alfred's West-Saxon Version of Gregory's Pastoral Care, Published by the Early English Text Society, p. 285 l. 1-4.\nForðæm, ðonne we foralwið ðone gecopestan timan, ðætte we ðonne ne beoð onælde mid ðære lustbærnesse ures modes, ðonne ofer ūs, oððæt hio us awyrtwalað from ælcre lustbærnesse godra weorca",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "[KJV] 29 But he said, Nay; lest while ye gather up the tares, ye root up also the wheat with them.",
"roman": "Ða cwæð he, Nese; þe læs ge þanne hwate awertwalien, þanne ge þanne coccel gaderiað",
"text": "1858. J. M. Kemble, Charles Hardwick. The Gospel according to Saint Matthew in Anglo-Saxon and Northumbrian versions, Published by University Press. p. 106, ch. XIII, v. 29",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To root out; crush"
],
"links": [
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"crush",
"crush"
]
]
}
],
"word": "awyrtwalian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for awyrtwalian meaning in Old English (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.